Overhead Line Conductor

High-Tensile Bare & Insulated Conductors for Transmission Lines, Distribution Networks and Rural Electrification
IEC 61089 · ASTM B232 · BS 215 Certified | ACSR/AW Anti-Corrosion for Coastal & Middle East Projects | Voltage Range: 6.6kV – 500kV+ | Exported to 138 Countries | Quote & Datasheet Response

From aluminium bare conductors for distribution lines to high-temperature composite conductors for transmission upgrades, ZMS supplies the complete range of overhead transmission line conductor to IEC, ASTM and BS standards.

Overhead Conductor Catalogue (PDF)

ZMS provides our partners around the world with brochures of our cable products, including aerial cables, submarine cables, control cables and other types of special cables, and more.

AAC
IEC 61089 / ASTM B1 / BS 215

All Aluminium Conductor (AAC) is made out of hard-drawn aluminum conductors as per EN 60889 Type AL1 according to BS 215. ZMS produces refined aluminum-stranded conductors with a minimum metal purity of 99.7%.
Application:
AAC conductor is mainly used in urban areas with short distances and close supports. Its characteristics are good corrosion resistance and can be used near the coast.

AAAC
IEC 61089 / ASTM B399 / BS 3242

High-strength aluminium-magnesium-silicon alloy conductor. Better sag performance than AAC with superior corrosion resistance, ideal for medium and long span distribution and sub-transmission lines.
Application:
With better strength and weight, better electrical properties, better vertical tensile properties, and better corrosion resistance than AAC and ACSR, AAAC conductors are widely used in distribution and medium- and high-voltage transmission lines.

ACSR
IEC 61089 / ASTM B232 / BS 215

ACSR conductors, known as Aluminum Conductor Steel Reinforced (ACSR) cables, are commonly used for overhead power lines. It consists of a solid or stranded steel core surrounded by aluminum strands.1350-H-19 Aluminum wire is concentrically stranded on the steel core.
Application:
The most widely used overhead transmission conductor globally. Steel-reinforced core provides high tensile strength for long spans and high-voltage lines from 33kV to 500kV. ACSR/AW anti-corrosion type available for coastal and GCC projects.

ACAR
IEC 61089 / ASTM B232 / BS 215

ACAR conductor is a concentric-lay-stranded conductor made from round aluminum 1350-H19 (extra hard) wires and round aluminum 6201-T81 wires. ACAR is used as a bare overhead transmission line and as a primary and secondary distribution cable. 
Application:
At the same weight, ACAR can provide higher strength and load capacity than ACSR.

ABC cable
IEC 60502-1 / NFC 33-209 / AS/NZS 3599

Insulated multi-core bundled cables for overhead distribution lines. Safer than bare conductors, requires less right-of-way, and is widely used in rural electrification, urban distribution, and areas with limited pole spacing.
Application:
Aerial cables have the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, and maintenance, low cost, and large transmission capacity. It is widely used in power transmission and distribution lines of various voltage levels.

Duplex-Service-Drop-Wire
IEC 60502-1 / NFC 33-209 / AS/NZS 3599

Duplex Service Drop Wire, its main composition is 1350-H19 aluminum with phase conductors concentrically twisted and PVC or XLPE for insulation. The neutral core is made of concentrically twisted AAC, ACSR, or 6201 aluminum alloy.
Application:
Mainly used for 120V overhead service applications. Such as street lighting, outdoor lighting, and building temporary services. The voltage between the phases is 600V and below. The conductor temperature of PVC insulated conductors does not exceed 75 °C, and the conductor temperature of XLPE insulated conductors does not exceed 90 °C.

ACCC conductor
61089 / ASTM B232 (ACSS)

Advanced composite-core conductors (ACCC, ACSS, GTACSR) for high-capacity transmission and reconductoring projects. Operates at up to 210°C with up to 100% more current capacity than standard ACSR.

IEC 61089 conductor / ASTM B232 (ACSS)

International Standards & Regional Compliance

Region
Standards
Products
Middle East (GCC)
IEC 61089 · BS 215-2
ACSR / ACSR/AW / AAC / AAAC
North Africa / French-speaking
IEC 61089 · NFC 33-209
ACSR / AAC / ABC
Europe
EN 50182 · EN 50183 · HD 626
AAC / AAAC / ACSR
South America
IEC 61089 · ABNT NBR 5123 · IRAM 2362
ACSR / AAC / ABC
North America
ASTM B232 · B399 · B524
ACSR / AAAC / ACAR
Australia / NZ
AS/NZS 3607 · IEC 61089
Full range
Custom stranding and special standards available on request — send your project specification for a tailored quote.

Overhead Line Conductors for Middle East & Coastal Projects

GCC and coastal projects face high ambient temperatures (up to 50 °C), salt-laden air, and sand abrasion. We supply project-volume overhead conductors to utilities, EPC contractors, and grid operators — not retail cuts. Minimum order: 5 km per conductor size for standard ACSR.
  • ACSR/AW (aluminum-clad steel core) — 5–10× better corrosion resistance than galvanized core. Standard choice for coastal GCC lines.
  • HTLS conductors (ACCC/ACSS) — uprate existing lines up to 100% without new towers.
  • Type-tested to IEC 61089 and BS 215-2 — accepted by Saudi Electricity Company (SEC), DEWA (Dubai), and ADWEA (Abu Dhabi).
Recent project references (overhead lines):
  • Saudi Arabia — 132 kV transmission line, ACSR/AW 240/40 mm², 180 km
  • UAE — 33 kV distribution, AAAC 150 mm², 95 km
  • Iraq — 132 kV reconductoring, ACSR Bird / Dog, 120 km
Project references are representative examples. Send your tender specification for a quote within 24 hours.

Overhead Line Conductor Applications

Transmission-and-distribution-overhead-lines-5

High-Voltage Transmission (66 kV – 500 kV)

ACSR is the global standard for bulk power transmission. Steel core provides the tensile strength for long tower spans, minimizing civil cost. Sizes 16–1250 mm² per IEC 61089 / ASTM B232.

Recommended: ACSR (Duck, Dog, Panther, Zebra, Bison) | For coastal: ACSR/AW
Transmission-and-distribution-overhead-lines-3

Distribution Lines (6.6 kV – 33 kV)

AAC for urban coastal distribution, AAAC for longer rural spans, ABC where clearance or safety is limited. ACAR available where higher strength-to-weight is needed.

Recommended: AAC / AAAC / ABC | ACAR for special spans
power line insulator laying

Long Span Crossings (>500 m)

River, valley, and mountain crossings require high-tensile conductors. ACSR 26/7 or 54/7 stranding and ACSR/AS (high-strength core) recommended for spans over 800 m. Custom drum lengths available.

Recommended: ACSR/AS, high-strength core
overhead transmission line

Reconductoring & Grid Uprating

HTLS conductors (ACCC, ACSS) double the ampacity on existing towers without structural upgrade. The most cost-effective way to add capacity in congested corridors.

Recommended: ACSS (up to 200 °C) | ACCC (compact diameter)

FAQ – Overhead Line Conductors

overhead abc cable
Aluminum wire twisting process
Overhead Aluminum Stranded Wire
Cable Packing

When should I specify HTLS conductor instead of ACSR?

Specify HTLS conductors (ACCC, ACSS, or GTACSR) when your project requires increased transmission capacity on existing tower infrastructure without the cost and time of full tower replacement. HTLS conductors operate at up to 210°C (continuous), allowing up to 100% more current on the same route. They are particularly cost-effective for reconductoring congested urban transmission corridors, upgrading ageing 110kV and 220kV lines, and emergency capacity additions. If you are building a new line from scratch, standard ACSR with appropriate sizing is usually more economical. As professional overhead line conductor manufacturer, ZMS can provide a comparative cost analysis for your specific project.

What is ACSR/AW and why is it recommended for Middle East projects?

ACSR/AW stands for Aluminium Conductor Steel Reinforced with Aluminium-clad Wire core. The aluminium cladding over the steel core provides significantly better corrosion resistance than standard galvanised steel wire — typically 5–10 times longer service life in salt-spray environments. This makes ACSR/AW the preferred specification for all coastal GCC projects, offshore transmission links, and any overhead line within 10km of the sea. It is accepted by Saudi Electricity Company (SEC), DEWA (Dubai), and most GCC utilities as an alternative to standard ACSR in coastal zones. ZMS ACSR/AW is available from 50/8mm² to 630/45mm², compliant with IEC 61089 and BS 215.

What are the minimum order quantities and lead times for overhead conductors?

The minimum order quantity for standard overhead conductors (ACSR, AAC, AAAC) depends on the conductor cross-sectional area. We recommend a minimum order quantity of 200-300 meters per core configuration. For large project orders (over 50 tons), HTLS conductors, and special stranded configurations, delivery time is subject to agreement. Standard packaging is in wooden or steel drums with export markings. Drum lengths can be customized to specific span requirements. Please provide your bill of materials so we can provide you with a complete quotation.