The outer layer of the wire and cable is generally rubber or rubber composite sheath, the function of this layer is to insulate, but also to protect the cable from damage.
The cable is divided into high-voltage or low-voltage cables. If it is high-voltage, there will be a layer of resin-like filler inside, which serves as insulation. In high-voltage cables, this layer is an important part of insulation. There is no such thing in low pressure. Then there will be something like ribbon wrapped inside, which is to fix each core of the cable and fill the gap in the middle.